Bee and wasp stings

Although bee and wasp stings can be very unpleasant the majority of us, if stung, will experience nothing more than a little pain and some temporary swelling. However, a small number of people (possibly as little as one or two out of every 1000) are hypersensitive or allergic to bee and wasp stings.

If you believe you or a family member might be allergic or is developing an allergy, it is advisable to seek the advice of an allergist. Allergic reactions to bee and wasp stings can develop anywhere on the body. The could result in non-life-threatening reactions, such as hives, swelling, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, and headaches. But, life-threatening reactions, such as shock, dizziness, unconsciousness, difficulty in breathing, and swelling in the throat, require immediate medical care. Symptoms can begin immediately following the sting or up to 30 minutes later and might last for hours. This reaction is often referred to as anaphylaxis.

An anaphylactic shock needs to be treated immediately, usually with the use of an adrenaline pen injected into the body. People who know they are allergic to stings should carry an adrenaline pen whenever they think they might come into contact with stinging insects. Adrenaline pens are only available on prescription from a doctor.

Information written by the talkhealth medical panel

Last Reviewed: 27 March 2011
Next Review Date: 13 October 2012